Cervical Orthosis | جهاز دعم وتقويم الرقبة

The Cervical Orthosis is a rigid two-piece collar that provides a high degree of immobilization for the cervical spine. It is an essential device for the treatment of severe neck traumas, simple fractures, and cervical disc herniation, ensuring proper alignment and stability for a safe recovery.

How It Helps:
The Cervical Orthosis provides comprehensive support and therapeutic benefits:

• Complete Restriction of Neck Movements: The Cervical Orthosis provides a high degree of immobilization, preventing flexion (forward), extension (backward), and rotation (side-to-side) movements of the cervical spine. This rigid control is essential for healing severe injuries.
• Stabilizes Cervical Spine Fractures: Offers firm stabilization for simple and stable fractures of the cervical vertebrae, ensuring the bones remain in the correct position for healing.
• Relieves Pain from Muscle Strains: By limiting movement and supporting the head’s weight, it reduces strain on neck muscles, thereby alleviating pain and muscle spasms.
• Aids in Post-Trauma and Post-Operative Recovery: Crucial for patients recovering from neck traumas, cervical disc herniation, or cervical spine surgery, as it provides the necessary stability for ligaments and spinal cord to heal.
• Protects the Spinal Cord: By maintaining proper alignment and limiting movement, it helps protect the spinal cord from further damage after injury.
• Tracheotomy Opening: Many Cervical Orthosis feature a large opening at the front, allowing for easy access for medical monitoring or in cases of tracheostomy, while maintaining ventilation and comfort.

Key Factors:

• Rigid, Two-Piece Design: Consists of front and back pieces, usually made of molded plastic or rigid foam with plastic reinforcements, offering superior immobilization.
• Chin and Occipital Support: Features a chin cup and a contoured back piece to firmly cradle the jaw and the back of the head, ensuring optimal alignment and stability.
• Adjustable Velcro Straps: Securely fastens the two pieces, allowing for a customized and snug fit.
• Radiolucent: Many Cervical Orthosis are X-ray and MRI compatible, allowing for diagnostic imaging without removal, ensuring continuous support during treatment.
• Hypoallergenic Materials: Constructed from non-toxic, latex-free, and skin-friendly foam to ensure comfort during prolonged wear and prevent skin irritation.

Recommended for: Patients who have sustained neck traumas, cervical disc herniation, cervical spine fractures (simple and stable), post-operative cervical stabilization, cervical spondylosis, or severe muscle strains requiring significant immobilization of the cervical spine. It is also used for initial stabilization during emergency transport.

How to Care:
The Cervical Orthosis should be cleaned daily to maintain hygiene and prevent skin breakdown. It can typically be sponged clean with a cloth using warm water and mild soap while still on the patient. For a more thorough cleaning, it can be removed (with proper assistance to maintain neck stability) and wiped down. It should then be thoroughly patted dry with a towel. Do not place it near a heater or use a hairdryer to dry it, as heat can damage the materials. Avoid using strong chemicals or lotions under the collar to prevent skin irritation.

Material:
The Cervical Orthosis is constructed from:

• Polyethylene Foam: Provides cushioning and comfort.
• Rigid Plastic Shell: Offers structural support and stability.
• Velcro Straps: Allow for adjustable fitting and secure placement.